Colonization Pattern of Abandoned Croplands by Quercus pyrenaica in a Mediterranean Mountain Region

نویسندگان

چکیده

Land abandonment is a major global change driver in the Mediterranean region, where anthropic activity has played an important role shaping landscape configuration. Understanding woodland expansion towards abandoned croplands critical to develop effective management strategies. In this study, we analyze colonization pattern of by Quercus pyrenaica Sierra Nevada mountain range (southern Spain). We aimed assess differences among populations within rear edge Q. distribution. For purpose, characterized (i) pyrenaica, (ii) structure seed source (surrounding forests), and (iii) abundance main disperser (Eurasian jay, Garrulus glandarius). The study was conducted five located two representative on contrasting slopes. Vegetation plots three habitat types (mature forest, edge-forest cropland) were established compute oak juveniles. European jay determined using data bird censuses (covering 7 years). Our results indicate that natural recolonization occurring distribution species. Oak juvenile varied between sites. Neither surrounding-forest nor jays significantly patterns seem be related previous- post-abandonment management.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Forests

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1999-4907']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/f12111584